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International Entertainment News

Thursday, February 07, 2008

RealNetworks Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2007 Results

RealNetworks Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2007 Results

Reports Record Annual and Quarterly Revenue of $567.6 Million and $156.9 Million

SEATTLE, Feb. 7 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Digital entertainment services company RealNetworks(R), Inc. (NASDAQ:RNWK) today announced results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2007.

   Quarterly Highlights:   -- Record revenue of $156.9 million   -- Net income of $2.7 million or $0.02 per diluted share   -- Adjusted EBITDA of $15.7 million    Full-year 2007 Highlights:   -- Record revenue of $567.6 million   -- Net income of $48.3 million or $0.29 per diluted share   -- Adjusted EBITDA of $53.9 million    

"2007 was a strong year for RealNetworks," said Rob Glaser, chairman and CEO of Real. "We crossed half a billion dollars in revenue for the first time, and more than doubled our adjusted EBITDA. We formed deep alliances with Viacom's MTV Networks and Verizon Wireless, continued to lead in casual games, and introduced the innovative RealPlayer(R) 11."

For the fourth quarter of 2007, revenue grew 25% to $156.9 million compared with $125.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2006. Revenue growth in the fourth quarter of 2007 compared with the fourth quarter of 2006 was due to: a 29% increase in Games revenue to $30.9 million; a 21% increase in Music revenue to $40.5 million; a 59% increase in Technology Products and Solutions revenue to $59.9 million, due in part to the acquisition of WiderThan during the year-ago fourth quarter; and a 16% decline in Media Software and Services revenue to $25.6 million. Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations positively affected 2007 fourth quarter revenue by approximately $2.4 million compared with the fourth quarter of 2006.

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2007 was $2.7 million or $0.02 per diluted share, compared with $39.3 million or $0.22 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2006. Results for the fourth quarter of 2006 included payments related to Real's antitrust settlement and commercial agreements with Microsoft. The final payment was received under these agreements during the first quarter of 2007. Further information regarding these payments can be found in Real's SEC filings.

Adjusted net income, described below in Real's description of non-GAAP financial measures, was $12.9 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2007, compared with $10.2 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2006. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2007 was $15.7 million compared with $9.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. A reconciliation of GAAP net income to adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA is provided in the financial tables that accompany this release.

Gross margin was 61% in the fourth quarter of 2007 compared with 66% in the fourth quarter of 2006. Operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2007 were $121.1 million, compared with $31.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2007 included $16.6 million of related party advertising in Rhapsody America, and operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2006 included benefits related to payments under Real's antitrust settlement and commercial agreements with Microsoft.

As of December 31, 2007, Real had approximately $556.6 million in unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and $100 million of convertible debt.

Under Real's current stock repurchase program, approximately 5.6 million shares were repurchased for $36.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2007, completing the stock repurchase program authorized by Real's Board of Directors.

Full Year 2007 Results

For 2007, revenue grew 44% to $567.6 million compared with $395.3 million for 2006. Revenue growth was due to: a 26% increase in Games revenue to $108.5 million; a 21% increase in Music revenue to $149.1 million; a 185% increase in Technology Products and Solutions revenue to $206.6 million, due largely to the acquisition of WiderThan during the year-ago fourth quarter; and a 9% decline in Media Software and Services revenue to $103.3 million. Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations positively affected 2007 revenue by approximately $6.2 million compared with 2006.

Net income for 2007 was $48.3 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, compared with $145.2 million, or $0.81 per diluted share, in 2006. Results for 2006 included payments related to Real's antitrust settlement and commercial agreements with Microsoft.

Adjusted net income for 2007 was $41.5 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, compared with $28.2 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, in 2006. Adjusted EBITDA for 2007 was $53.9 million compared with $20.7 million in 2006. A reconciliation of GAAP net income to adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA is provided in the financial tables that accompany this release.

Gross margin was 62% in 2007 compared with 69% in 2006. Operating expenses for 2007 were $346.8 million, compared with $80.6 million in 2006. Operating expenses in 2007 include $24.4 million of related party advertising in Rhapsody America, and 2006 operating expenses included benefits related to payments under Real's antitrust settlement and commercial agreements with Microsoft.

Business Outlook

The following forward-looking statements reflect Real's expectations as of February 7, 2008. It is not Real's general practice to update these forward-looking statements until its next quarterly results announcement.

For the full year 2008, Real expects revenue in the range of $612 million to $632 million. Real expects 2008 GAAP net loss per share of $(0.09) to $(0.04) and EBITDA of $61 million to $73 million, compared with adjusted EBITDA of $53.9 million in 2007. This profitability guidance assumes a net benefit from the Rhapsody America ownership structure of between $17 million and $20 million, representing Viacom's 49% share in the venture and related party advertising. In addition to the minority interest benefit, this also includes the gain on sale of 49% of Real's music business. Real's earnings per share guidance includes interest income of between $13 million and $14 million, an approximate 55% decrease from 2007 due to lower interest rates and a lower cash balance. Real's earnings per share guidance also includes tax expense of between $8 million and $12 million, even though pretax GAAP income will be between a loss of $(6) million and income of $6 million.

For the first quarter of 2008, Real expects revenue in the range of $139 million to $143 million. Real expects first quarter pre-tax income to be between a loss of $(5.7) million and a loss of $(2.7) million, and expects EBITDA of between $9 million and $12 million. Real expects its income tax expense to be between a benefit of $7.5 million and an expense of $(5.1) million, resulting in expected GAAP net income per diluted share of between a loss of $(0.08) and income of $0.02; $0.08 of this $0.10 guidance range is due to Real's estimated income tax range. For 2008, Real expects that small changes in its pre-tax earnings will result in large changes to its GAAP tax rate, which could significantly impact Real's quarterly GAAP results.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

The Company will host a webcast and conference call today at 5:00pm (Eastern)/2:00pm (Pacific). The live webcast featuring slides and audio, will be available at http://investor.realnetworks.com/. Listeners must use RealPlayer(R) to listen to the conference call, which can be downloaded for free at http://www.real.com/. The on-demand webcast will be available approximately two hours following the conclusion of the live webcast. Participants may access the conference call by dialing 800-857-5305 (773-681-5857 for international callers). The passcode is "Fourth Quarter Earnings," and the leader is Rob Glaser. A telephonic replay will be available until 8:00pm (Eastern) on February 14, 2008 and may be accessed by dialing 866-308-3945 (203-369-3240 for international callers).

RNWK-F

ABOUT REALNETWORKS

RealNetworks, Inc. delivers digital entertainment services to consumers via PC, portable music player, home entertainment system and mobile phone. Real created the streaming media category in 1995 and has continued to lead the market with pioneering products and services, including: RealPlayer(R), the first mainstream media player to enable one-click downloading and recording of Internet video; the award-winning Rhapsody(R) digital music service, which delivers more than 1 billion songs per year; RealArcade(R), one of the largest casual games destinations on the Web; and a variety of mobile entertainment services, such as ringback tones, offered to consumers through leading wireless carriers around the world. RealNetworks' corporate information is located at http://www.realnetworks.com/company.

About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement RealNetworks' condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we present investors with certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, adjusted cost of revenue and adjusted operating expenses.

   -- Adjusted net income consists of net income excluding the impact of the      following:  stock-based compensation expense; income and expenses      including charitable contributions related to the Microsoft agreements;      equity investment gains and losses from sales or impairments;      acquisition costs, including amortization of intangible assets (net of      minority interest effect) and expenses for employee stock options that      were converted to cash rights; gain on initial formation of Rhapsody      America; an estimate of the income taxes from the aforementioned items;      and changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances.   -- Adjusted net income per share is calculated by dividing adjusted net      income by GAAP weighted average diluted shares outstanding.   -- Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment consist of net      income excluding the impact of the following:  interest income, net;      income taxes; depreciation; amortization (net of minority interest      effect); stock-based compensation; expenses for employee stock options      that were converted to cash rights; equity investment gains and losses      from sales or impairments; income and expenses including charitable      contributions related to the Microsoft agreements; and gain on initial      formation of Rhapsody America.   -- Adjusted cost of revenue consists of GAAP cost of revenue excluding      stock-based compensation expenses, and acquisition costs including      amortization of intangible assets (net of minority interest effect) and      expenses for employee stock options that were converted to cash rights.   -- Adjusted operating expenses consist of GAAP operating expenses      excluding stock-based compensation expenses, antitrust litigation      expenses (benefits) and acquisition costs including amortization of      intangible assets (net of minority interest effect) and expenses for      employee stock options that were converted to cash rights.    

RealNetworks believes that the presentation of adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, adjusted cost of revenue and adjusted operating expenses provides important supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to the company's financial condition and results of operations. Management believes that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides consistency and comparability with our past financial reports, and also facilitates comparisons with other companies in our industry, many of which use similar non-GAAP financial measures to supplement their GAAP results. Management has historically used these non- GAAP measures when evaluating operating performance because the inclusion or exclusion of the items described above provides additional useful measures of our operating results and facilitates comparisons of our core operating performance against prior periods and our business model objectives. We have chosen to provide this information to investors in order to enable them to perform additional analyses of past, present and future operating performance, to enable them to compare us to other companies, and as a supplemental means to evaluate our ongoing operations. Externally, we believe that adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA continue to be useful to investors in their assessment of our operating performance and the valuation of our company.

Internally, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, adjusted cost of revenue, and adjusted operating expenses are significant measures used by management for purposes of:

   -- supplementing the financial results and forecasts reported to our board      of directors;   -- evaluating the operating performance of our company which includes      direct and incrementally controllable revenue and costs of operations,      but excludes items considered by management to be either non-cash or      non-operating such as interest income and expense, stock-based      compensation, tax expense, deferred tax valuation allowance changes,      depreciation and amortization;   -- managing and comparing performance internally across our businesses and      externally against our peers;   -- establishing internal operating budgets; and   -- evaluating and valuing potential acquisition candidates.    

Adjusted net income is used by RealNetworks as a broad measure of financial performance that encompasses our operating performance, cash, capital structure and investment management, and income tax planning effectiveness. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management as a way to isolate our operating performance and to compare it to that of other companies.

Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, adjusted cost of revenue, and adjusted operating expenses are not calculated in accordance with GAAP, and should be considered supplemental to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the costs associated with the operations of our business as determined in accordance with GAAP. As a result, you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of RealNetworks' results as reported under GAAP. We expect to continue to incur expenses similar to the non-GAAP adjustments described above, and exclusion of these items from our non-GAAP financial measures should not be construed as an inference that these costs are unusual or infrequent. Some of the limitations in relying on our non-GAAP financial measures are:

   -- Adjusted net income, adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA and      adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment are measures which we have defined      for internal and investor purposes and are not in accordance with GAAP.      A further limitation associated with these measures is that they do not      include all costs and income that impact our net income and net income      per share.  We compensate for these limitations by prominently      disclosing GAAP net income, which we believe is the most directly      comparable GAAP measure, and providing investors with reconciliations      from GAAP net income to adjusted net income, adjusted EBITDA and      adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment.   -- Adjusted cost of revenue is limited in that it does not include      stock-based compensation expenses, and certain costs associated with      our acquisitions.  Adjusted operating expenses are limited in that they      do not include stock-based compensation expenses, antitrust litigation      expenses (benefit) and certain costs associated with our acquisitions.      We compensate for these limitations by prominently disclosing the      reported GAAP results and providing investors with a reconciliation      from GAAP to the adjusted amount.    

In the financial tables of our earnings press release, RealNetworks has included reconciliations of GAAP net income to adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA, income before income taxes to adjusted EBITDA by reporting segment, GAAP cost of revenue to adjusted cost of revenue and GAAP operating expenses to adjusted operating expenses for the relevant periods.

Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements relating to Real's future revenue, GAAP net income (loss) per share, EBITDA, pre-tax income, income tax expense, interest income, depreciation and amortization and stock-based compensation expense. Actual results may differ materially from the results predicted. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from the results predicted include: potentially large changes in Real's GAAP tax rate that could result from even small changes in Real's pretax earnings; development and consumer acceptance of legal online music distribution services generally and RealNetworks' content services in particular because these are relatively new and unproven business models and markets; risks associated with the creation and operation of Rhapsody America; risks associated with acquisitions generally, and the acquisitions of WiderThan, Sony NetServices, GameTrust and Exomi in particular, including the risks of integration, unknown liabilities and operations in new markets and geographies; the potential that we will be unable to continue to enter into commercially attractive agreements with third parties for the provision of compelling content for our subscription service offerings; the emergence of new entrants and competition in the market for digital media subscription offerings and online music sales; the impact on our gross margins of content costs and from the mix of subscribers to subscription offerings with higher content costs than others; competitive risks, including competing technologies, products and services, and the competitive activities of our larger competitors, some of which have strong ties to streaming media users through other products; risks associated with the introduction of new products and services, including the new RealPlayer; risks inherent in strategic relationships, especially with competitors, and technology and service integration efforts; and risks relating to the ability of Real's strategic partners to generate subscribers for Real's digital content services. More information about potential risk factors that could affect RealNetworks' business and financial results is included in RealNetworks' annual report on Form 10-K for the most recent year ended December 31, and its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and from time to time in other reports filed by RealNetworks with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of our financial statements and forward-looking financial guidance requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which are in effect as of their respective dates.

RealNetworks, Rhapsody and RealPlayer are trademarks or registered trademarks of RealNetworks, Inc. All other companies or products listed herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

                    RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries              Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations                                (Unaudited)                                         Quarters Ended       Years Ended                                         December 31,        December 31,                                        2007      2006      2007      2006                                       (in thousands, except per share data)     Net revenue                       $156,882  $125,574  $567,620  $395,261     Cost of revenue                     61,705    42,320   213,491   124,108         Gross profit                    95,177    83,254   354,129   271,153     Operating expenses:      Research and development          27,719    22,259   102,731    77,386      Sales and marketing               56,819    53,998   209,412   165,602      Advertising with related party(A) 16,613       -      24,360       -      General and administrative        16,159    15,746    67,326    57,332      Restructuring charge               3,748       -       3,748       -      Loss on excess office facilities(B)  -         -         -         738         Subtotal operating expenses    121,058    92,003   407,577   301,058       Antitrust litigation       benefit, net(C)                     -     (60,856)  (60,747) (220,410)         Total operating expenses       121,058    31,147   346,830    80,648     Operating (loss) income            (25,881)   52,107     7,299   190,505     Other income (expenses):      Interest and other, net            6,417     9,644    30,874    37,622      Gain (loss) on sale of equity       investments                         (34)      -          98     2,286      Equity in net income (loss) of       investments                        (308)      326      (440)      326      Impairment of equity investments     -      (3,116)      -      (3,116)      Minority interest in Rhapsody       America (D)                      13,318       -      19,784       -      Gain on initial formation of       Rhapsody America (E)                -         -       3,866       -      Gain on sale of interest in       Rhapsody America (F)              8,464       -      12,544       -      Other income                         756      (302)    1,746       130         Other income, net               28,613     6,552    68,472    37,248     Income before income taxes           2,732    58,659    75,771   227,753    Income taxes                           (47)  (19,357)  (27,456)  (82,537)     Net income                          $2,685   $39,302   $48,315  $145,216     Basic net income per share           $0.02     $0.24     $0.32     $0.90    Diluted net income per share         $0.02     $0.22     $0.29     $0.81     Shares used to compute basic net     income per share                  144,387   162,130   151,665   160,973    Shares used to compute diluted     net income per share              157,626   180,919   166,409   179,281     (A) Consists of advertising purchased by Rhapsody America from MTV       Networks (MTVN).  MTVN has a 49% ownership interest in Rhapsody       America.    (B) The loss on unoccupied excess office facilities represents an increase       in the estimate of loss from building operating costs that are not       expected to be recovered.     (C) Consists of amounts received under the Settlement and Commercial       agreements with Microsoft, net of certain legal fees, personnel costs,       public relations and other professional service fees incurred related       to antitrust complaints against Microsoft, including proceedings in       the European Union.    (D) Minority interest reflects MTVN's 49% ownership interest in the losses       of Rhapsody America.    (E) Consists of gains realized from MTVN's asset contributions to Rhapsody       America.    (F) Consists of gains realized from MTVN's note payments to Rhapsody       America.                      RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                   Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets                                (Unaudited)                                                December 31,      December 31,                                                   2007              2006                                                       (in thousands)                                    ASSETS     Current assets:      Cash and cash equivalents                  $476,697          $525,232      Short-term investments                       79,932           153,688      Trade accounts receivable, net               84,674            65,751      Deferred costs, current portion               6,408             1,643      Deferred tax assets, net, current portion       -                 891      Prepaid expenses and other current assets    26,492            21,990           Total current assets                    674,203           769,195     Equipment, software, and leasehold     improvements, at cost:      Equipment and software                      109,621            83,587      Leasehold improvements                       30,632            29,665        Total equipment, software, and leasehold         improvements                             140,253           113,252      Less accumulated depreciation and       amortization                                83,756            65,509         Net equipment, software, and leasehold         improvements                              56,497            47,743     Restricted cash equivalents                    15,509            17,300    Equity investments                              9,976            22,649    Other assets                                   10,161             5,148    Deferred tax assets, net, non-     current portion                               40,913            27,150    Other intangible assets, net                  107,677           105,109    Goodwill                                      353,153           309,122           Total assets                         $1,268,089        $1,303,416                       LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY     Current liabilities:      Accounts payable                            $56,160           $52,097      Accrued and other liabilities               106,783           104,328      Deferred revenue, current portion            39,564            24,137      Related party payable (A)                    17,241               -      Convertible debt, current portion           100,000               -      Accrued loss on excess office facilities,       current portion                              3,389             4,508         Total current liabilities                 323,137           185,070     Deferred revenue, non-current portion           2,663             3,440    Accrued loss on excess office facilities,     non-current portion                            7,311             9,993    Deferred rent                                   4,518             4,331    Deferred tax liabilities, net, non-current     portion                                       22,060            27,076    Convertible debt, non-current portion             -             100,000    Other long-term liabilities                    13,683             3,740         Total liabilities                         373,372           333,650     Minority interest (B)                          19,613               -     Shareholders' equity                          875,104           969,766     Total liabilities and shareholders'     equity                                    $1,268,089        $1,303,416    (A) Related party payable reflects amounts owed to MTVN.    (B) Minority interest reflects MTVN's 49% ownership in the net assets of       Rhapsody America.                      RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries              Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                                (Unaudited)                                                   Years Ended December 31,                                                   2007              2006                                                       (in thousands)     Cash flows from operating activities:      Net income                                  $48,315          $145,216      Adjustments to reconcile net income       to net cash (used in) provided by       operating activities:        Depreciation and amortization              45,225            20,980        Stock-based compensation                   23,918            18,151        Loss on disposal of equipment, software,         and leasehold improvements                   302               276        Equity in net loss of investments             440              (326)        Gain on sale of equity investments            (98)           (2,286)        Impairment of equity investments               -               3,116        Excess tax benefit from stock option         exercises                                   (562)          (39,183)        Accrued loss on excess office facilities   (3,801)           (3,515)        Deferred income taxes                     (15,052)           54,986        Minority interest in Rhapsody America     (19,784)              -        Gain on sale of interest in Rhapsody         America                                  (16,410)              -        Other                                          95                97        Net change in certain assets and         liabilities, net of acquisitions           1,162           (26,592)         Net cash provided by operating activities  63,750           170,920     Cash flows from investing activities:      Purchases of equipment, software,       and leasehold improvements                 (26,658)          (13,808)      Purchases of short-term investments        (133,427)         (204,841)      Proceeds from sales and maturities       of short-term investments                  207,183           180,973      Purchases of intangible assets               (2,796)              -      Proceeds from the sales of equity       investments                                  1,615             2,286      Purchase of equity investments               (1,656)             (834)      Decrease in restricted cash equivalents       1,805               -      Cash used in acquisitions, net of cash       acquired                                   (45,599)         (257,841)         Net cash provided by (used in) investing         activities                                   467          (294,065)     Cash flows from financing activities:      Net proceeds from sales of common stock       under employee stock purchase plan and       exercise of stock options                   15,894            54,929      Net proceeds from sales of interest in       Rhapsody America                            48,716               -      Excess tax benefit from stock option       exercises                                      562            39,183      Repurchase of common stock                 (178,792)          (98,876)         Net cash used in financing activities    (113,620)           (4,764)     Effect of exchange rate changes on cash           868             1,170         Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (48,535)         (126,739)     Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of     period                                       525,232           651,971     Cash and cash equivalents, end of period     $476,697          $525,232                         RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                      Supplemental Financial Information                                  (Unaudited)                                                       2007                                       Q4        Q3          Q2        Q1                                                 (in thousands)    Net Revenue by Line of     Business:    Consumer products and services     (A)                             $96,998   $91,824     $87,115   $85,040    Technology products and     solutions (B)                    59,884    53,271      49,056    44,432     Total net revenue               $156,882  $145,095    $136,171  $129,472     Consumer Products and Services:    Subscriptions (C)                $54,784   $55,551     $51,091   $51,490    Media properties (D)              20,438    16,071      17,748    15,932    E-commerce and other (E)          21,776    20,202      18,276    17,618     Total consumer products and     services revenue                $96,998   $91,824     $87,115   $85,040     Consumer Products and Services:    Music (F)                        $40,540   $37,658     $36,801   $34,127    Media software and services (G)   25,572    25,346      25,419    27,011    Games  (H)                        30,886    28,820      24,895    23,902     Total consumer products and     services revenue                $96,998   $91,824     $87,115   $85,040     Net Revenue by Geography:    United States                    $96,806   $91,281     $88,035   $84,554    Rest of world                     60,076    53,814      48,136    44,918     Total net revenue               $156,882  $145,095    $136,171  $129,472     Subscribers (presented as     greater than) *:    Total subscribers (I)             30,200    29,250      26,150    24,550    Technology products and     solutions application     services subscribers (J)         27,600    26,600      23,600    21,900    Music subscribers:    Consumer music subscribers (K)     1,900     1,925       1,850     1,875    Technology products and     solutions application     services music subscribers (L)      825       825         825       800      Total Music Subscribers**        2,725     2,750       2,675     2,675                                                          2006                                          Q4       Q3         Q2       Q1                                                   (in thousands)    Net Revenue by Line of Business:    Consumer products and services (A)  $88,022  $82,497    $77,442  $74,811    Technology products and solutions     (B)                                 37,552   11,179     11,967   11,791     Total net revenue                  $125,574  $93,676    $89,409  $86,602     Consumer Products and Services:    Subscriptions (C)                   $50,835  $50,878    $47,452  $47,832    Media properties (D)                 18,815   13,883     11,546    9,484    E-commerce and other (E)             18,372   17,736     18,444   17,495     Total consumer products and     services revenue                   $88,022  $82,497    $77,442  $74,811     Consumer Products and Services:    Music (F)                           $33,623  $30,375    $30,118  $28,918    Media software and services (G)      30,513   29,586     26,127   27,277    Games  (H)                           23,886   22,536     21,197   18,616     Total consumer products and     services revenue                   $88,022  $82,497    $77,442  $74,811     Net Revenue by Geography:    United States                       $81,758  $69,433    $66,542  $65,700    Rest of world                        43,816   24,243     22,867   20,902     Total net revenue                  $125,574  $93,676    $89,409  $86,602     Subscribers (presented as greater     than) *:    Total subscribers (I)                22,700    2,450      2,400    2,400    Technology products and solutions     application services     subscribers(J)                      20,200    Music subscribers:    Consumer music subscribers (K)        1,725    1,650      1,625    1,575    Technology products and solutions     application services music     subscribers (L)                        800       Total Music Subscribers**          2,525    1,650      1,625    1,575   

*Beginning the quarter ended December 31, 2006, total subscribers reflect the inclusion of subscribers related to wireless carrier application subscription services. Total music subscribers includes subscribers from our technology products and solutions application subscription services, such as music-on-demand, as well as our consumer music services, such as Rhapsody and Premium Radio. Although music-on-demand subscribers are included in the technology products and solutions application services subscribers and total music subscribers, these subscribers are only counted once as part of our total subscribers.

** Prior periods have been changed to reflect current period presentation. Totals may not equal due to rounding convention.

   (A)  Revenue is derived from consumer digital media subscription services,        RealPlayer Plus and related products, sales and distribution of third        party software products, content such as games and music and        advertising.    (B)  Revenue is derived from carrier application services such as ringback        tones and music-on-demand, media delivery system software, support        and maintenance services, broadcast hosting services and consulting        services.    (C)  Revenue is derived from consumer digital media subscription services        including:  SuperPass, RadioPass, Rhapsody, GamePass and stand-alone        subscriptions.    (D)  Revenue is derived from advertising and through the distribution of        third party products.    (E)  Revenue is derived from RealPlayer Plus and related products, sales        of third party software products, and content such as games and        music.    (F)  Revenue is derived from Rhapsody and RadioPass subscription services        and sales of music content, advertising generated from our music and        music related websites and the distribution of third party products.    (G)  Revenue is derived from SuperPass subscriptions, RealPlayer Plus and        related products, stand-alone subscription services, sales and        distribution of third-party software products and advertising related        to our non-game and non-music related web properties.    (H)  Revenue is derived from GamePass subscription service, sales of        games, advertising generated from our games and game-related websites        and the distribution of third-party products.    (I)  Total subscribers include technology products and solutions        application services and consumer subscription services including:        ringback tones, music-on-demand, video-on-demand, Rhapsody, Rhapsody-        to-Go, RadioPass, SuperPass, GamePass, and stand-alone subscriptions.    (J)  Technology products and solutions application service subscribers        include: ringback tones, music-on-demand and video-on-demand.    (K)  Consumer music subscribers include: Rhapsody, Rhapsody-to-Go, premium        radio, and music-on-demand.    (L)  Technology products and solutions application services music        subscribers include subscribers from application services including        music-on-demand.                         RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                       Supplemental Financial Information                                   (Unaudited)     Reconciliation of GAAP net income     to adjusted net income is as follows:                                                      Quarters Ended                                          December September  June    March                                             31,      30,      30,      31,                                            2007     2007     2007     2007                                        (In thousands, except per share data)     Net income in accordance with GAAP     $2,685   $4,342   $1,327  $39,961    Stock-based compensation                6,627    5,984    5,622    5,685    Loss (gain) on equity investments          34      -       (132)     -    Conversion of WiderThan stock options     to a cash equivalent                     190      413      614      845    Acquisitions related intangible asset     amortization* (net of minority     interest effect)                       6,639    5,583    5,311    5,312    Gain on initial formation of Rhapsody     America                                  -     (3,866)     -        -    Expenses (benefit) related to     antitrust litigation:      Income                                  -        -        -    (61,000)      Expenses                                179      201      202      471      Charitable contributions                -        -        -      1,921    Tax impact of above pro forma items*   (3,568)  (3,187)  (3,858)  20,051    Change in income tax valuation     allowance                                 83     (255)    (143)  (2,805)     Adjusted net income                   $12,869   $9,215   $8,943  $10,441     GAAP basic net income per share         $0.02    $0.03    $0.01    $0.25    GAAP diluted net income per share       $0.02    $0.03    $0.01    $0.22     Adjusted basic net income per share*    $0.09    $0.06    $0.06    $0.06    Adjusted diluted net income per     share*                                 $0.08    $0.06    $0.05    $0.06     Shares used to compute basic net     income per share                     144,387  149,667  153,880  161,350    Shares used to compute diluted net     income per share                     157,626  163,094  169,033  178,053                                                     Quarters Ended                                         December September  June    March                                            31,      30,      30,      31,                                           2006     2006     2006     2006                                        (In thousands, except per share data)     Net income in accordance with GAAP    $39,302  $42,153  $38,878  $24,883    Stock-based compensation                5,819    5,021    3,673    3,638    Loss (gain) on equity investments       3,116      -     (2,286)     -    Conversion of WiderThan stock options     to a cash equivalent                     641      -        -        -    Acquisitions related intangible asset     amortization* (net of minority     interest effect)                       3,530      569      445      727    Gain on initial formation of Rhapsody     America                                  -        -        -        -    Expenses (benefit) related to     antitrust litigation:      Income                              (61,000) (62,000) (58,000) (40,000)      Expenses                              1,026    1,000      997      971      Charitable contributions              2,009    1,889    1,805    1,225    Tax impact of above pro forma items*   18,428   20,370   19,569   12,446    Change in income tax valuation     allowance                             (2,662)     -        -        -     Adjusted net income                   $10,209   $9,002   $5,081   $3,890     GAAP basic net income per share         $0.24    $0.26    $0.24    $0.15    GAAP diluted net income per share       $0.22    $0.24    $0.22    $0.14     Adjusted basic net income per share*    $0.06    $0.06    $0.03    $0.02    Adjusted diluted net income per     share*                                 $0.06    $0.05    $0.03    $0.02     Shares used to compute basic net     income per share                     162,130  160,578  159,938  160,887    Shares used to compute diluted net     income per share                     180,919  178,913  177,337  176,923       Reconciliation of GAAP net income     to adjusted EBITDA is as follows:                                                     Quarters Ended                                          December September  June    March                                             31,      30,      30,      31,                                            2007     2007     2007     2007                                                    (in thousands)     Net income in accordance with GAAP     $2,685   $4,342   $1,327  $39,961    Interest income, net                   (6,417)  (7,290)  (8,065)  (9,102)    Stock-based compensation                6,627    5,984    5,622    5,685    Loss (gain) on equity investments          34      -       (132)     -    Conversion of WiderThan stock options     to a cash equivalent                     190      413      614      845    Depreciation and amortization           5,703    6,210    5,661    4,621    Acquisitions related intangible asset     amortization* (net of minority     interest effect)                       6,639    5,583    5,311    5,312    Gain on initial formation of Rhapsody     America                                  -     (3,866)     -        -    Expenses (benefit) related to     antitrust litigation:      Income                                  -        -        -    (61,000)      Expenses                                179      201      202      471      Charitable contributions                -        -        -      1,921    Income taxes                               47    2,012    2,178   23,219     Adjusted EBITDA                       $15,687  $13,589  $12,718  $11,933                                                      Quarters Ended                                          December September  June    March                                             31,      30,      30,      31,                                            2006     2006     2006     2006                                                     (in thousands)     Net income in accordance with GAAP    $39,302  $42,153  $38,878  $24,883    Interest income, net                   (9,644) (10,618)  (9,381)  (7,979)    Stock-based compensation                5,819    5,021    3,673    3,638    Loss (gain) on equity investments       3,116      -     (2,286)     -    Conversion of WiderThan stock options     to a cash equivalent                     641      -        -        -    Depreciation and amortization           4,970    3,692    3,522    3,525    Acquisitions related intangible asset     amortization* (net of minority     interest effect)                       3,530      569      445      727    Gain on initial formation of Rhapsody     America                                  -        -        -        -    Expenses (benefit) related to     antitrust litigation:      Income                              (61,000) (62,000) (58,000) (40,000)      Expenses                              1,026    1,000      997      971      Charitable contributions              2,009    1,889    1,805    1,225    Income taxes                           19,357   25,908   22,521   14,751    Adjusted EBITDA                        $9,126   $7,614   $2,174   $1,741    

* 2006 results have been restated to include acquisition related intangible asset amortization and related tax impact to conform to the pro forma presentation for 2007.

                      RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                         Segment Results of Operations                                  (Unaudited)                                        Quarter Ended December 31, 2007                                                                      Grand                                Music(A) Consumer(B) TPS(C)  Other    Total                                               (in thousands)    Net revenue                   $40,540  $56,458  $59,884    $-    $156,882    Cost of revenue                21,892   10,950   28,863     -      61,705    Gross profit                   18,648   45,508   31,021     -      95,177   Gross margin                      46%      81%      52%     -         61%    Operating expenses:     Advertising with related      party                       16,613      -        -       -      16,613     Restructuring charge            -        -        -     3,748     3,748     Other operating expenses     28,817   38,246   33,489     145   100,697       Total operating expenses   45,430   38,246   33,489   3,893   121,058    Income (loss) from operations (26,782)   7,262   (2,468) (3,893)  (25,881)    Other income (expenses):     Interest income, net            -        -        -     6,417     6,417     Minority interest            13,318      -        -       -      13,318     Gain on initial formation of      Rhapsody America               -        -        -       -         -     Gain on sale of interest in      Rhapsody America             8,464      -        -       -       8,464     Other income                    -        -        -       414       414        Other income, net          21,782      -        -     6,831    28,613    Income (loss) before income    taxes                        $(5,000)  $7,262  $(2,468) $2,938    $2,732     Reconciliation of segment GAAP    income before taxes to segment adjusted    EBITDA is as follows:    Income (loss) before income    taxes                        $(5,000)  $7,262  $(2,468)  $2,938   $2,732   Interest income, net              -        -        -     (6,417)  (6,417)   Stock-based compensation        1,296    2,283    3,048      -      6,627   Conversion of WiderThan stock    options to a cash equivalent     -        -        190      -        190   Acquisition related    intangible amortization (D)      384      911    5,344      -      6,639   Loss (gain) on equity    investments                      -        -        -         34       34   Gain on initial formation of    Rhapsody America                 -        -        -        -        -   Depreciation and amortization   1,187    1,928    2,588      -      5,703   Expenses (benefit) related to    antitrust litigation:     Income                          -        -        -        -        -     Expenses                        -        -        -        179      179     Charitable contributions        -        -        -        -        -      Adjusted EBITDA            $(2,133) $12,384   $8,702  $(3,266) $15,687                                        Year Ended December 31, 2007                                                                      Grand                            Music(A)  Consumer(B)  TPS(C)    Other    Total                                             (in thousands)    Net revenue               $149,126  $211,851  $206,643     $-    $567,620    Cost of revenue             81,462    39,840    92,189      -     213,491    Gross profit                67,664   172,011   114,454      -     354,129   Gross margin                   45%       81%       55%      -         62%    Operating expenses:     Advertising with related      party                    24,360       -         -        -      24,360     Restructuring charge         -         -         -      3,748     3,748     Other operating expenses 103,482   142,749   130,551  (58,060)  318,722       Total operating        expenses              127,842   142,749   130,551  (54,312)  346,830    Income (loss) from    operations                (60,178)   29,262   (16,097)  54,312     7,299    Other income (expenses):     Interest income, net         -         -         -     30,874    30,874     Minority interest         19,784       -         -        -      19,784     Gain on initial formation      of Rhapsody America       3,866       -         -        -       3,866     Gain on sale of interest      in Rhapsody America      12,544       -         -        -      12,544     Other income                 -         -         -      1,404     1,404        Other income, net       36,194       -         -     32,278    68,472    Income (loss) before    income taxes             $(23,984)  $29,262  $(16,097) $86,590   $75,771      Reconciliation of segment    GAAP income before taxes    to segment adjusted EBITDA    is as follows:    Income (loss) before income    taxes                      $(23,984) $29,262  $(16,097) $86,590  $75,771   Interest income, net             -        -         -    (30,874) (30,874)   Stock-based compensation       4,595    9,048    10,275      -     23,918   Conversion of WiderThan    stock options to a cash    equivalent                      -        -       2,062      -      2,062   Acquisition related    intangible amortization    (D)                             601    2,633    19,611      -     22,845   Loss (gain) on equity    investments                     -        -         -        (98)     (98)   Gain on initial formation    of Rhapsody America          (3,866)     -         -        -     (3,866)   Depreciation and    amortization                  4,894    6,384    10,917      -     22,195   Expenses (benefit) related    to antitrust litigation:     Income                         -        -         -    (61,000) (61,000)     Expenses                       -        -         -      1,053    1,053     Charitable contributions       -        -         -      1,921    1,921       Adjusted EBITDA         $(17,760) $47,327   $26,768  $(2,408) $53,927    

Note: Cost of revenue and operating expenses of the segments shown above include costs directly attributable to those segments and an allocation of general and administrative and other common or shared costs.

   (A) The Music segment primarily includes revenue and related costs from:       Rhapsody America's Rhapsody and RadioPass subscription services; sales       of digital music content through the Rhapsody service and the       RealPlayer music store; and advertising from music websites.    (B) The Consumer segment primarily includes revenue and related costs       from: the sale of individual games through our RealArcade service and       our Games related websites including GameHouse, Mr. Goodliving, Zylom      (acquired in January 2006), and Atrativa (acquired in November 2006);       our GamePass and FunPass subscription service; our SuperPass and       stand-alone premium video subscription services; RealPlayer Plus and       related products; sales and distribution of third-party software       products; and all advertising other than that related directly to our       Music businesses.    (C) TPS comprises our Technology Products and Solutions segment which       includes revenue and related costs from: sales of ringback tone,       music-on-demand, video-on-demand, messaging, and information services;       sales of media delivery system software, including Helix system       software and related authoring and publishing tools, both directly to       customers and indirectly through original equipment manufacturer (OEM)       channels; support and maintenance services sold to customers who       purchase software products; broadcast hosting services; and consulting       and professional services that are offered to customers.    (D) Net of minority interest effect within our Music segment.                        RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                       Supplemental Financial Information                                  (Unaudited)                                    Quarter Ended December 31, 2007                                            Acqui-    Wider-                                            sitions   Than                                            Related   Options                                            Intan-    Conve-   Anti-                                   Stock-   gible     rted to  Trust                                   Based    Asset     a Cash   Liti-                            As     Compen-  Amorti-   Equiv-   gation   Adju-                         Reported  sation   zation(A) alent    Related  sted                                           (in thousands)    Expenses in     accordance with GAAP     Cost of revenue     $61,705    $(249)   $(2,479)   $(15)    $-    $58,962     Operating expenses:      Research and       development      $27,719  $(2,161)        $-    $(40)    $-    $25,518      Sales and       marketing         56,819   (2,388)    (4,160)   (135)     -     50,136      Advertising with       related party     16,613        -          -       -      -     16,613      General and       administrative    16,159   (1,829)         -       -   (179)    14,151      Restructuring       charge             3,748        -          -       -      -      3,748         Total adjusted         operating         expenses,         net           $121,058  $(6,378)   $(4,160)  $(175) $(179)  $110,166                                          Quarter Ended December 31, 2006                                                 Aqui-                                                 sitions                                                 Related                                                 Intan-                                        Stock    gible                                        Based    Asset     Antitrust                                As      Compen-  Amorti-   Litigation                             Reported   sation   zation(B)  Related  Adjusted                                               (in thousands)    Expenses in accordance     with GAAP    Cost of revenue (B)        $42,320   $(108)  $(1,391)      $-     $40,821     Operating expenses:    Research and development  $22,259 $(1,946)       $-       $-     $20,313    Sales and Marketing (B)    53,998  (2,440)   (2,139)       -      49,419    General and administrative 15,746  (1,325)        -   (2,891)     11,530    Antitrust litigation     benefit, net             (60,856)      -         -    60,856          -    Total adjusted operating    expenses, net (B)         $31,147 $(5,711)  $(2,139)  $57,965    $81,262                                         Year Ended December 31, 2007                                            Acqui-    Wider-                                            sitions   Than                                            Related   Options                                            Intan-    Conve-   Anti-                                   Stock-   gible     rted to  Trust                                   Based    Asset     a Cash   Liti-                            As     Compen-  Amorti-   Equiv-   gation   Adju-                         Reported  sation   zation(A) alent    Related  sted                                             (in thousands)     Expenses in accordance    with GAAP     Cost of revenue    $213,491    $(769)  $(8,572)   $(324)     $-  $203,826     Operating expenses:      Research and       development     $102,731  $(7,314)       $-    $(398)     $-   $95,019      Sales and       marketing        209,412   (9,373)  (14,273)    (973)      -   184,793      Advertising       with related       party             24,360        -         -        -       -    24,360      General and       administrative    67,326   (4,633)        -     (368) (2,542)   59,783      Restructuring       charge             3,748        -         -        -       -     3,748      Antitrust       litigation       benefit, net     (60,747)       -         -        -  60,747         -          Total          adjusted          operating          expenses,          net         $346,830 $(21,320) $(14,273) $(1,739) $58,205  $367,703                                        Year Ended December 31, 2006                                                 Aqui-                                                 sitions                                                 Related                                                 Intan-                                        Stock    gible                                        Based    Asset     Antitrust                                As      Compen-  Amorti-   Litigation                             Reported   sation   zation(B)  Related  Adjusted                                             (in thousands)    Expenses in accordance     with GAAP    Cost of revenue (B)       $124,108     $(257) $(2,201)     $-    $121,650     Operating expenses:      Research and       development            $77,386   $(6,512)    $-        $-     $70,874      Sales and       Marketing (B)          165,602    (7,152)  (3,070)      -     155,380      General and       administrative          57,332    (4,230)     -     (10,332)   42,770      Loss on excess office       facilities                 738       -        -         -         738      Antitrust litigation       benefit, net          (220,410)      -        -     220,410       -          Total adjusted          operating          expenses, net (B)   $80,648  $(17,894) $(3,070) $210,078  $269,762     (A) - Net of minority interest effect within our Music segment.    (B) - 2006 results have been restated to include acquisition related          intangible asset amortization to conform to the pro forma          presentation for 2007.                       RealNetworks, Inc. and Subsidiaries                     Supplemental Financial Information                                 (Unaudited)     A reconciliation of GAAP net income guidance for the quarter ending    March 31, 2008 and the full year ending December 31, 2008 to EBITDA    guidance is as follows:                                          Quarter Ending     Year Ending                                         March 31, 2008  December 31, 2008                                           Low     High     Low     High                                                  (in millions)    Net income in accordance with GAAP    $(13.2)   $2.4   $(14.0)  $(5.0)    Interest income, net & other            (4.5)   (4.8)   (13.0)  (14.0)    Stock-based compensation and     conversion of WiderThan stock     options to a cash equivalent            5.8     7.3     24.0    30.0    Depreciation and amortization,     including acquisitions related     intangible asset amortization (net     of minority interest effect)           13.4    12.2     56.0    51.0    Income taxes                             7.5    (5.1)     8.0    11.0    Total EBITDA                            $9.0   $12.0    $61.0   $73.0  

Source: RealNetworks, Inc.

CONTACT: press, Bill Hankes, +1-206-892-6614, bhankes@real.com; or
financial, Marj Charlier, +1-206-892-6718, mcharlier@real.com

Web site: http://www.realnetworks.com/


Profile: International Entertainment

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